Tag: Study type: Complete LCA

  • B-29 Building services

    Aspect B-29 Building services Description Should building services (e.g. energy service companies, landlords, etc.) and energy performance contracting be considered in LCA and, if so, how? related study objective ☒ stand-alone LCA ☒ comparative assertion related study phase ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ goal and scope definition inventory analysis (LCI) impact assessment (LCIA) interpretation reporting…

  • B-30 Transport of the users of the building

    Aspect B-30 Transport of the users of the building Description For building LCA, the environmental impacts of transportation of people during the use stage may influence the decision between alternative construction sites (e.g. is the building located near public transport services?), or between alternative projects for the same site. Generally speaking, if the transport of…

  • B-31 (Buildings) / B-11 (Products) Distinction between Modules B2, B3, B4 and B5

    Aspect B-31 (Buildings) / B-11 (Products) Distinction between Modules B2, B3, B4 and B5 Description Modules B2 to B5 cover the impacts related to the service life of building and building parts, whether it is a light modification, such as a small maintenance operation or an important retrofit (rehabilitation).It is sometimes difficult to determine which…

  • B-12 Robustness of data (LCA, service life) to model the life cycle of a building product

    Aspect B-12 Robustness of data (LCA, service life) to model the life cycle of a building product Description How representative is a production process for a product? related study objective ☒ stand-alone LCA ☒ comparative assertion related study phase ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ goal and scope definition inventory analysis (LCI) impact assessment (LCIA) interpretation…

  • C-01 End-of-waste status

    Aspect C-01 End-of-waste status Description Different countries define a waste’s end-of-waste status at different points in the waste treatment or recycling process. How should the end-of-waste state be defined? related study objective ☒ stand-alone LCA ☒ comparative assertion related study phase ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ goal and scope definition inventory analysis (LCI) impact assessment…

  • C-02 End of life (EoL) scenarios

    Aspect C-02 End of life (EoL) scenarios Description In different countries, various options exist for the end of life of products and materials. Should general scenarios be defined for end-of-life routes? related study objective ☒ stand-alone LCA ☒ comparative assertion related study phase ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ goal and scope definition inventory analysis (LCI)…

  • C-03 Choice of data

    Aspect C-03 Choice of data Description Should generic (material specific) or product-specific data be used? related study objective ☒ stand-alone LCA ☒ comparative assertion related study phase ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ goal and scope definition inventory analysis (LCI) impact assessment (LCIA) interpretation reporting relevant for new buildings existing buildings construction products screening LCA simplified…

  • C-04 Waste classification

    Aspect C-04 Waste classification Description How should output wastes be classified: as e.g. inert, non-hazardous, hazardous? related study objective ☒ stand-alone LCA ☒ comparative assertion related study phase ☒ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ goal and scope definition inventory analysis (LCI) impact assessment (LCIA) interpretation reporting relevant for new buildings existing buildings construction products screening LCA…

  • C-02 Demolition/deconstruction – complete LCA

    Aspect C-02 Demolition/deconstruction – complete LCA Description The deconstruction and demolition stage involves quantification of the impact related to the end of life of the constructed system. For example, if it is a reinforced concrete building, deconstruction activity will consist mainly in separating the reinforcing steel from the concrete. During this operation, energy is consumed,…

  • C-06 Transport of wastes to landfill, incineration and recycling facilities – complete LCA

    Aspect C-06 Transport of wastes to landfill, incineration and recycling facilities – complete LCA Description The transportation distances are likely to be different, depending on the EoL scenarios. For example, whereas a landfill facility is likely to be found in every city, a recycling plant may be far away as, for example, only one exists…